Which of the following does not form the basis of five kingdom classification?

Which of the following does not form the basis of five kingdom classification?

  1. A. Body organization
  2. B. Cell structure
  3. C. Mode of nutrition
  4. D. Mode of excretion

Answer: D. Mode of excretion

  • The five-kingdom classification system, proposed by Robert Whittaker in 1969, primarily focuses on four key characteristics to categorize organisms into five distinct kingdoms:
    • Cell structure (prokaryotic or eukaryotic)
    • Cell type (unicellular or multicellular)
    • Nutrient acquisition (photosynthesis, chemosynthesis, or heterotrophy)
    • Body organization (absence or presence of true tissues and organs)
  • As you can see, mode of excretion is not explicitly considered as a primary basis for classification in this system. While some kingdoms may have specific modes of excretion, it’s not a defining feature for grouping organisms together.

The five kingdoms are:

  • Monera
  • Protista
  • Fungi
  • Plantae
  • Animalia

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