As of now, India includes 28 states and 8 union territories. It holds the rank of the 7th largest country globally in terms of land area and stands as the largest country by population as of 2024.
Largest State of India by Area
In this case, the largest state is Rajasthan, with a whopping 342,239 sq km. It offers diverse landscapes, from the Thar Desert to the Aravalli Range, and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage.
| S. No. | State Name | Area (km²) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rajasthan | 342,239 |
| 2 | Madhya Pradesh | 308,245 |
| 3 | Maharashtra | 307,713 |
| 4 | Uttar Pradesh | 240,928 |
| 5 | Gujarat | 196,024 |
| 6 | Karnataka | 191,791 |
| 7 | Andhra Pradesh | 162,968 |
| 8 | Odisha | 155,707 |
| 9 | Chhattisgarh | 135,191 |
| 10 | Tamil Nadu | 130,058 |
| 11 | Telangana | 112,077 |
| 12 | Bihar | 94,163 |
| 13 | West Bengal | 88,752 |
| 14 | Arunachal Pradesh | 83,743 |
| 15 | Jharkhand | 79,714 |
| 16 | Assam | 78,438 |
| 17 | Himachal Pradesh | 55,673 |
| 18 | Uttarakhand | 53,483 |
| 19 | Punjab | 50,362 |
| 20 | Haryana | 44,212 |
| 21 | Kerala | 38,863 |
| 22 | Meghalaya | 22,429 |
| 23 | Manipur | 22,327 |
| 24 | Mizoram | 21,081 |
| 25 | Nagaland | 16,579 |
| 26 | Tripura | 10,486 |
| 27 | Sikkim | 7,096 |
| 28 | Goa | 3,702 |
Largest State of India by Population
If you’re looking for the most populous state, then Uttar Pradesh takes the crown, with over 199 million inhabitants (based on the 2011 census). This diverse state boasts a rich tapestry of cultures and traditions, and is home to iconic landmarks like the Taj Mahal.
| S. No. | State Name | Population (As per Census 2011) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Uttar Pradesh | 199,812,341 |
| 2 | Maharashtra | 112,374,333 |
| 3 | Bihar | 104,099,452 |
| 4 | West Bengal | 91,276,115 |
| 5 | Andhra Pradesh | 84,580,777 |
| 6 | Madhya Pradesh | 72,626,809 |
| 7 | Tamil Nadu | 72,147,030 |
| 8 | Rajasthan | 68,548,437 |
| 9 | Karnataka | 61,095,297 |
| 10 | Gujarat | 60,439,692 |
| 11 | Orissa | 41,974,218 |
| 12 | Kerala | 33,406,061 |
| 13 | Jharkhand | 32,988,134 |
| 14 | Assam | 31,205,576 |
| 15 | Punjab | 27,743,338 |
| 16 | Chhattisgarh | 25,545,198 |
| 17 | Haryana | 25,351,462 |
| 20 | Uttarakhand | 10,086,292 |
| 21 | Himachal Pradesh | 6,864,602 |
| 22 | Tripura | 3,673,917 |
| 23 | Meghalaya | 2,966,889 |
| 24 | Manipur | 2,855,794 |
| 25 | Nagaland | 1,978,502 |
| 26 | Goa | 1,458,545 |
| 27 | Arunachal Pradesh | 1,383,727 |
| 29 | Mizoram | 1,097,206 |
| 31 | Sikkim | 610,577 |
Check out; Countries and Their Capital and Currency.